Allahverdipour H, Hidarnia A, Kazemnejad A, Shafii F, Azad Fallah P, Mirzaee E et al . Assessment of Substance Abuse Behaviors in Adolescents’: Integration of Self-Control into Extended Parallel Process Model. JSSU 2005; 13 (1) :21-31
URL:
http://jssu.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-1348-en.html
Abstract: (17935 Views)
Introduction: An effective preventive health education program on drug abuse can be delivered by applying behavior change theories in a complementary fashion.
Methods: The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of integrating self-control into Extended Parallel Process Model in drug substance abuse behaviors. A sample of 189 governmental high school students participated in this survey. Information was collected individually by completing researcher designed questionnaire and a urinary rapid immuno-chromatography test for opium and marijuana.
Results: The results of the study show that 6.9% of students used drugs (especially opium and marijuana) and also peer pressure was determinant factor for using drugs. Moreover the EPPM theoretical variables of perceived severity and perceived self-efficacy with self-control are predictive factors to behavior intention against substance abuse. In this manner, self-control had a significant effect on protective motivation and perceived efficacy. Low self- control was a predictive factor of drug abuse and low self-control students had drug abuse experience.
Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that an integration of self-control into EPPM can be effective in expressing and designing primary preventive programs against drug abuse, and assessing abused behavior and deviance behaviors among adolescent population, especially risk seekers
Type of Study:
Original article |
Subject:
General Received: 2011/01/29 | Published: 2005/04/15