Volume 26, Issue 12 (Mar 2018)
JSSU 2018, 26(12): 1063-1074 |
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Shadmehri S, Sherafati Moghadam M, Daryanoosh F, Jahani Golbar S, Tanideh N.
The effect of 8 weeks endurance exercise on the content of total and phosphorylated AKT1, mTOR, P70S6K1 and 4E-BP1 in skeletal muscle FHL of rats with type 2 diabetes
. JSSU 2018; 26 (12) :1063-1074
URL: http://jssu.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-4612-en.html
URL: http://jssu.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-4612-en.html
Saeedeh Shadmehri 
, Mohammad Sherafati Moghadam , Farhad Daryanoosh * , Shiva Jahani Golbar , Nader Tanideh
, Mohammad Sherafati Moghadam , Farhad Daryanoosh * , Shiva Jahani Golbar , Nader Tanideh
Abstract: (3090 Views)
Introduction: The mTOR pathway in skeletal muscle plays a very important role in the protein synthesis process, which plays a very important role in proteins. The role of endurance exercise has not yet been studied in this important pathway in protein synthesis in people with type 2 diabetes. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effect of 8 weeks endurance training on the content of total and phosphorylated AKT1, mTOR, P70S6K1 and 4E-BP1 in skeletal muscle FHL of rats with type 2 diabetes.
Methods: In this experimental study, 16 Sprague-Dawely male rats with average weight of 270±20 were selected and randomly divided into two groups: control (n=8) and endurance training (n=8). The training group exercised according to the training program 4 days a week for 8 weeks. While the control group had no training program. T-test and SPSS V-19 were used to analyze the data.
Results: There was not observed any significant difference in the content of total (P=0.58) and phosphorylated (P=0.33) AKT1, total (P=0.47) and phosphorylated (P=0.78) mTOR, total (P=0.24) and phosphorylated (P=0.12) P70S6K1 and total (P=0.45) and phosphorylated (P=0.48) 4E-BP1 proteins in the endurance training group compared to the control group.
Conclusion: Endurance training for 8 weeks could not increase the total and phosphorylated content proteins of the present study; therefore, it cannot lead to protein synthesis or muscle hypertrophy through mTORC1 pathway.
Methods: In this experimental study, 16 Sprague-Dawely male rats with average weight of 270±20 were selected and randomly divided into two groups: control (n=8) and endurance training (n=8). The training group exercised according to the training program 4 days a week for 8 weeks. While the control group had no training program. T-test and SPSS V-19 were used to analyze the data.
Results: There was not observed any significant difference in the content of total (P=0.58) and phosphorylated (P=0.33) AKT1, total (P=0.47) and phosphorylated (P=0.78) mTOR, total (P=0.24) and phosphorylated (P=0.12) P70S6K1 and total (P=0.45) and phosphorylated (P=0.48) 4E-BP1 proteins in the endurance training group compared to the control group.
Conclusion: Endurance training for 8 weeks could not increase the total and phosphorylated content proteins of the present study; therefore, it cannot lead to protein synthesis or muscle hypertrophy through mTORC1 pathway.
Type of Study: Original article |
Subject:
Exercise Physiology
Received: 2018/06/23 | Accepted: 2019/04/16 | Published: 2019/04/16
Received: 2018/06/23 | Accepted: 2019/04/16 | Published: 2019/04/16
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