The Journal of Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences
مجله علمي پژوهشي دانشگاه علوم پزشكي شهید صدوقی يزد
JSSU
Medical Sciences
http://jssu.ssu.ac.ir
20
journal20
2228-5741
2228-5733
fa
jalali
1404
5
1
gregorian
2025
8
1
33
5
online
1
fulltext
fa
بررسی اضطراب دندانپزشکی پیش از درمان ریشه در بیماران با پالپیت علامتدار مراجعه کننده به دانشکده دندانپزشکی یزد در سال 1402
Evaluation of Dental Anxiety before Root Canal Therapy in Patients with Symptomatic Pulpitis Referred to School of Dentistry in 2023
دندانپزشکی
Dental
پژوهشي
Original article
<div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:18.0pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">مقدمه:</span></span></b> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">اضطراب دندانی مانعی شناخته شده برای دسترسی به مراقبتهای دندانپزشکی است و یک نگرانی جهانی بهداشت عمومی تلقی میشود.</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">این مطالعه با هدف بررسی اضطراب دندانپزشکی پیش از درمان ریشه در بیماران با پالپیت علامتدار مراجعه کننده به دانشکده دندانپزشکی یزد در سال 1402 انجام شد</span></span><span dir="LTR" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">.</span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:18.0pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">روش بررسی:</span></span></b> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">این مطالعه مقطعی توصیفی بر روی 97 نفر مراجعه کننده بالای 18 سال با پالپیت علامتدار که برای درمان ریشه به دانشکده دندانپزشکی ارجاع شده بودند، انجام شد.</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">مشخصات دموگرافیک، نمره شدت درد، سابقه تجربیات دردناک قبلی و سطح درد فعلی ثبت شد.</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">اضطراب بیماران با پرسشنامه</span></span> <span dir="LTR" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">) Modified Dental Anxiety Scale </span><span dir="LTR" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">(MDAS</span><span dir="LTR" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""> </span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">اندازهگیری شد</span></span><span dir="LTR" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">. </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">پس از جمعآوری داده</span></span><span dir="LTR" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">ها، با استفاده از نرمافزار</span></span><span dir="LTR" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""> SPSS version 16 </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">و آزمون</span></span><span dir="LTR" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""> T-test </span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">تحلیل آماری انجام شد</span></span><span dir="LTR" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">.</span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:18.0pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">نتایج:</span></span></b> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">میانگین نمره درد و نمره اضطراب بیماران به ترتیب </span></span><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">2/662</span><span dir="LTR" style="background:white"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:#222222">±</span></span></span><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">5/799</span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">و </span></span><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">5/316</span><span dir="LTR" style="background:white"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:#222222">±</span></span></span><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">12/721</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> بود. زنان اضطراب دندانپزشکی بهطور قابلتوجهی بالاتری را گزارش کردند</span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">(0/001</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"></span></span><span dir="LTR" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">P=</span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">).</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">تفاوت آماری معنیداری در نمره اضطراب دندانی بر اساس وجود یا عدم وجود تجربیات دردناک قبلی</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> (0/017</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"></span></span><span dir="LTR" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">P=</span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">)</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">مشاهده شد</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">.</span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:18.0pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">نتیجهگیری:</span></span></b> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">بر اساس نتایج مطالعه حاضر، سطح اضطراب دندانپزشکی در زنان و افرادیکه در درمانهای قبلی درد را تجربه کرده بودند، بالاتر بود. نتایج مطالعه حاضر میتواند به عنوان راهنمایی برای اندازهگیری و مدیریت درد و اضطراب دندانپزشکی در افراد با ریسک بالاتر اضطراب استفاده شود</span></span><span dir="LTR" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">.</span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:18.0pt"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Introduction:</span></b> <span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Dental anxiety is a well-recognized barrier to accessing dental treatment and is considered as a global public health concern. This study aimed to </span><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">evaluate pre-treatment dental anxiety in the patients with Symptomatic Pulpitis </span><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">referred to the School of Dentistry in 2023.</span><b><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"></span></b></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:18.0pt"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Methods:</span></b> <span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">This cross-sectional study involved 97 patients aged 18 or older with symptomatic pulpitis who were referred for root canal therapy at the school of Dentistry. Demographic characteristics, pain intensity scores, history of previous painful experiences, and current pain levels were recorded. Anxiety in Patients was measured using the Modified Dental Anxiety Scale (MDAS) questionnaire. Following data collection, statistical analysis was performed using SPSS version 17, then t-tests were executed.</span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:18.0pt"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Results:</span></b><b> </b><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">The average pain score and anxiety score of the patients were 5.799 ± 2.662 and 12.721 ± 5.316, respectively. Women indicated significantly higher dental anxiety (P = 0.001). A statistically significant difference in dental anxiety scores was observed based on the presence or absence of previous painful experiences (P = 0.017).</span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:18.0pt"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Conclusion:</span></b><b> </b><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">According to the findings of this study</span><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">, the level of dental anxiety was higher in women and individuals who had experienced pain during previous treatments. The results of this study can act as a reference for assessing and managing dental pain and anxiety in individuals with a higher risk of anxiety.</span><b><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"></span></b></span></span></span><br>
</div>
درمان ریشه, پالپیت, اضطراب دندانپزشکی, درد, مراقبت دندانی
Dental anxiety, Dental care, Pain, Pulpitis, Root Canal Therapy.
9014
9024
http://jssu.ssu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-3129-2&slc_lang=fa&sid=1
Maryam
Kazemipoor
مریم
کاظمی پور
dr.kazemipoor@gmail.com