The Journal of Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences
مجله علمي پژوهشي دانشگاه علوم پزشكي شهید صدوقی يزد
JSSU
Medical Sciences
http://jssu.ssu.ac.ir
20
journal20
2228-5741
2228-5733
fa
jalali
1402
5
1
gregorian
2023
8
1
31
5
online
1
fulltext
fa
بررسی آگاهی و نحوه مدیریت دندانپزشکان شهر یزد در مورد عوارض چشمی متعاقب تزریق بیحسی موضعی در سال 1400
Assessment of the Knowledge and Management Method of Dentists in Yazd City about Ocular Complications after Injection of Local Anesthesia in Year 2021
دندانپزشکی
Dental
پژوهشي
Original article
<div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:18.0pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">مقدمه:</span></span></b> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">بیحسی موضعی یک بخش روتین در تمام اعمال دندانپزشکی می</span></span><span dir="LTR" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">باشد</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> که</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> می</span></span><span dir="LTR" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">تواند عوارضی را در پی داشته باشد</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">.</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> یکی از مهم</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">ترین عوارض جانبی تزریق بیحسی داخل دهانی اختلالات چشمی است. </span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">هدف از این مطالعه بررسی آگاهی و نحوه مدیریت صحیح دندانپزشکان شهر یزد پیرامون</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> عوارض چشمی متعاقب تزریق بیحسی موضعی </span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">دهان میباشد.</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:18.0pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">روش بررسی:</span></span></b> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">در این مطالعه توصیفی مقطعی، 193 نفر</span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">دندانپزشک شاغل در شهر یزد براساس نمونهگیری سرشماری وارد مطالعه شدند و پرسشنامهای مشتمل بر دو بخش ویژگیهای دموگرافیک و سوالات آگاهی و عملکرد را تکمیل نمودند و دادهها با استفاده از نرمافزار</span></span><span dir="LTR" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">version 16 </span> <span dir="LTR" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">SPSS</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> و آزمونهای </span></span><span dir="LTR" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">ANOVA</span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">، </span></span><span dir="LTR" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">T-Test</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> و ضریب همبستگی پیرسون تجزیه و تحلیل شدند.</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:18.0pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">نتایج:</span></span></b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> میانگین نمره آگاهی شرکت کنندگان 0/6 </span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">±</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">1/21 با دامنه تغییرات 0 تا 2 بود. میانگین نمره آگاهی زنان بیشتر از مردان بود و از لحاظ آماری اختلاف معنیداری مشاهده شد (</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">P ≤0/05</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">). بین نمره آگاهی و میزان تحصیلات، سابقه کار و سن رابطه معنی</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">داری مشاهده نشد (</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">P≥0/05</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">). تنها 13/1 درصد از دندانپزشکان عمومی و 25 درصد از متخصصین سابقه تجربه عارضه چشمی پس از تزریق بیحسی داخل دهانی را داشتند.</span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:18.0pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">نتیجهگیری:</span></span></b> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">دندانپزشکان شهر یزد در زمینه عوارض چشمی به دنبال تزریق بیحسی موضعی آگاهی متوسطی داشتند و با توجه به اهمیت زیاد پیشگیری و مدیریت عوارض چشمی به دنبال تزریق بیحسی موضعی به نظر میرسد برگزاری دورههای بازآموزی پیرامون این موضوع و نحوه مدیریت آن الزامی است.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:18.0pt"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Introduction:</span></b> <span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Local anesthesia is a routine part of all dental procedures that</span> <span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">can cause complications. One of the most important side effects of intraoral anesthesia is ocular disorders</span><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">. The aim of this study was to investigate the knowledge</span> <span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">and proper management of dentists in Yazd City regarding </span><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">ocular complications following local anesthesia injection</span><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">.</span><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:18.0pt"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Methods:</span></b> <span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">In this cross-sectional descriptive study, 193 dentists working in Yazd City were included in the study based on census sampling </span><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">and they completed a questionnaire, which was consisted of two parts: demographic information and questions referring the knowledge and practice; data were analyzed using SPSS 16 software and ANOVA and T-test </span><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">and Pearson correlation coefficient.</span><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:18.0pt"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Results:</span></b><b> </b><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Mean knowledge score of the participantswas 1.21 ± 0. 6 with a </span><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">variation </span><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">range of 0 to 2. </span><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">The mean awareness score of women was higher than of men, and a statistically significant difference was observed (P-value≤0.05). There was no significant relationship between awareness score and level of education, work experience and age (P-value≥0.05). Only 13.1% of general dentists and 25% of specialists had experienced ocular complications after intraoral anesthesia </span><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">injection</span><span dir="RTL" lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">.</span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:18.0pt"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Conclusion:</span></b><b> </b><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Dentists of Yazd City had an average knowledge </span><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">about ocular complications following local anesthesia injection</span> <span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">and due to the great importance of prevention and management of ocular complications following local anesthetic injection, it seems necessary to hold retraining courses on this topic and how to manage it.</span> <span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"></span></span></span></span><br>
</div>
آگاهی, عملکرد, دندانپزشک, عوارض چشمی, بیحسی موضعی
Knowledge, Practice, Dentist, Ocular complication, Local anesthesia
6646
6654
http://jssu.ssu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-3215-1&slc_lang=fa&sid=1
Mahdi
Pahlevanhosseni
مهدی
پهلوانحسینی
mahdypahlevan@gmail.com