The Journal of Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences
مجله علمي پژوهشي دانشگاه علوم پزشكي شهید صدوقی يزد
JSSU
Medical Sciences
http://jssu.ssu.ac.ir
20
journal20
2228-5741
2228-5733
fa
jalali
1401
5
1
gregorian
2022
8
1
30
5
online
1
fulltext
fa
رابطه نمایه توده بدنی با پروتئینوری و هماچوری پس ازیک جلسه تمرین شدید تداومی و تناوبی در دختران
Relationship of BMI with Proteinuria and Hematuria after One Session of Intense Continuous and Interval Exercise in Girls
فیزیولوژی ورزش
Exercise Physiology
پژوهشي
Original article
<div style="text-align: justify;"><b><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">مقدمه:</span></span></span></b> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:18.0pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">چاقی بر عملکرد کلیه تاثیر میگذارد. اختلالات ادراری پس از فعالیت ورزشی، عمومیت داشته و احتمالاً ناشی از اختلالات همودینامیک زودگذر در عملکرد گلومرولی و توبولی کلیه میباشد. هدف پژوهش حاضر رابطه نمایه توده بدنی با پروتئینوری و هماچوری پس از یک جلسه تمرین شدید تداومی و تناوبی در دختران است.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:18.0pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">روش بررسی:</span></span></b> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">در این پژوهش نیمه تجربی، 45 دانش آموز دختر دبیرستان شبانهروزی با میانگین سن 0/39</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">±</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> 15/18سال بهصورت تصادفی انتخاب شدند و در سه گروه 15 نفره، مسافت 1600 متر را بهصورت تداومی و تناوبی 50 و 25 متر دویدند. آزمایش ادرار قبل، یک و 24 ساعت بعد از فعالیت جمعآوری شد. نتایج توسط نرمافزار </span></span><span dir="LTR" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">SPSS version 16</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> و تحلیل واریانس یک راهه و ضریب همبستگی پیرسون تحلیل شد.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:18.0pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">نتایج:</span></span></b> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">افزایش پروتئینوری، یک ساعت </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">(</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">0</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">/002=</span></span><span dir="LTR" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">(P</span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">و 24 ساعت بعد از فعالیت</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">(</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">0/001=</span></span><span dir="LTR" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">(P</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> در گروه تداومی معنادار بود. در گروه تداومی، رابطه درصد چربی </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">(</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">0/017=</span></span><span dir="LTR" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">(P</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> و</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> نمایه توده بدنی</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">(</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">0/001=</span></span><span dir="LTR" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">(P</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> با دفع پروتئین 24 ساعت بعد از فعالیت مثبت و معنادار بود. یک ساعت بعد از فعالیت، دفع پروتئین با درصد چربی و نمایه توده بدنی </span></span><span dir="LTR" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">(BMI)</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> رابطه معناداری نداشت. هماچوری بعد از فعالیت نیز معنادار نبود. </span></span> <span dir="LTR" style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:18.0pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">نتیجهگیری:</span></span></b> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">نمایه توده بدنی </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">(</span></span><span dir="LTR" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">BMI</span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">) و درصد چربی بر دفع پروتئین بعد از یک جلسه فعالیت شدید تداومی موثر بود و بر هماچوری تاثیر معناداری نداشت. لذا به افراد دارای اضافه وزن توصیه شد: برای کاهش وزن، در فعالیتهای ورزشی تناوبی شرکت کنند.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:18.0pt"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Introduction:</span></b> <span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Obesity effects on kidney function. Urinary disorders after exercise are also common, and probably due to transient hemodynamic problems in the glomerular and tubular renal function. The purpose of this research is to investigate the relationship of BMI with proteinuria and hematuria after one session of intense continuous and interval exercise in girls.</span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:18.0pt"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Methods:</span></b><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""> In this quasi-experimental research, 45 hostelry high school girl students with a mean age of 15.18 ± 0.39 years were randomly selected and in three groups of 15, they ran 1600 meters in a continuous and interval manner. Urine test collected before, one and 24 hours after activity. The results were analyzed by SPSS version 16 software and one way ANOVA and Pearson correlation </span><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">coefficient</span><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">.</span> <span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:18.0pt"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Results</span></b><b><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">: </span></b><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Increased proteinuria was significant one hour (P = 0.002) and 24 hours after activity (P = 0.001) in the continuous group. In the continuous group, the relationship between fat percentage (P=0.017) and body mass index (P=0.001) with protein excretion 24 hours after activity was positive and significant. One hour after activity, protein excretion with fat percentage and Body mass index (BMI) had no significant relationship. Hematuria was also not significant after activity.</span> </span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:18.0pt"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Conclusion:</span></b><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""> Body mass index (BMI) and fat percentage were effective on protein excretion after one session of intense physical activity and had no significant effect on hematuria. Therefore, overweight people were advised to participate in interval exercise to lose weight.</span><span dir="RTL" style="font-family:"B Nazanin"" lang="AR-SA"></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:18.0pt"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><span dir="RTL" style="font-family:"B Nazanin"" lang="AR-SA"></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:18.0pt"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></b></span></span></span><br>
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پروتئینوری, هماچوری, BMI, تمرین تداومی و تناوبی
Proteinuria, Hematuria, BMI, Continuous and Interval Exercise.
4842
4850
http://jssu.ssu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-4294-1&slc_lang=fa&sid=1
Rahil
Atashgahian
راحیل
آتشگاهیان
atashgahian2013@gmail.com